Self-Invested Personal Pensions (SIPP)
A SIPP is a pension ‘wrapper’ that holds investments until retirement and start to draw a retirement income. It is a type of personal pension and works in a similar way to a standard personal pension.
The main difference is that with a SIPP, the client has more flexibility with the investments they can choose.
With standard personal pension schemes, the client’s investments are managed for them within the pooled fund they have chosen. SIPPs give a client the freedom to choose and manage their own investments. SIPPs are designed for clients who want to manage their own fund by dealing with, and switching, their investments when they want to. The wider investment powers can allow investment into a wide range of assets, including:
- quoted UK and overseas stocks and shares
- unlisted shares
- collective investments (such as OEICs and unit trusts)
- investment trusts
- property and land.
A SIPP can also borrow money to purchase certain investments. For example, a SIPP can raise a mortgage to part-fund the purchase of a property. Such properties would normally then be rented out and the rental income, received by the SIPP, can be used towards servicing the mortgage repayments and the costs of running the property.
A pension is a long term investment. The fund value may fluctuate and can go down, which would have an impact on the level of pension benefits available. Pension income could also be affected by interest rates at the time benefits are taken.
The tax treatment of pensions in general and tax implications of pension withdrawals will be based on individual circumstances, tax legislation and regulation, which are subject to change in the future.
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